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NAICS 331524

331524: Aluminum Foundries (except Die-Casting)

The code for foundries that pour aluminum into sand, permanent, investment, and similar molds to make castings for other manufacturers.

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What this code covers

Census assigns 331524 to foundries that melt purchased aluminum and pour it into molds other than die casting dies. Sand casting, permanent mold, investment casting, and plaster and lost foam methods all belong here. Die casting has its own code, and foundries pouring other metals are classified by metal.

For defense and aerospace that means housings, gearbox and pump cases, manifolds, brackets, covers, valve bodies, ground vehicle and support equipment parts, and the rough castings a machine shop finishes. Many foundries also do heat treat, impregnation, and rough machining before shipment.

What federal buyers typically ask for

DLA posts cast spares by stock number across its aviation, land, and maritime supply chains, often as finished parts that include the casting and machining together. Depots and fleet readiness centers post castings for overhaul lines. NASA centers post castings for test and ground equipment. Much of the demand arrives through machine shops that hold the award and buy the casting from you.

Casting buys cite a classification and inspection specification that sets a grade and class for the part. Expect radiographic and penetrant inspection on critical areas, chemistry and mechanical test bars per lot, heat treat certs, and first article with a full inspection report. Government-owned patterns are common on legacy parts. Critical aviation castings often carry an approved source list, so source approval is the gate. Aluminum is not a specialty metal, but steel inserts in a finished part are. Drawings are frequently export controlled.

Small business set-asides are common on non-critical castings. Critical items go unrestricted to approved sources.

PSC codes that often pair with this NAICS

PSCNameWhy it matters
1560Airframe Structural ComponentsCast brackets and fittings.
2840Gas Turbines and Jet Engines, Aircraft, Prime Moving; and ComponentsCast engine housings and covers.
1650Aircraft Hydraulic, Vacuum, and De-icing System ComponentsCast manifolds and valve bodies.
2520Vehicular Power Transmission ComponentsCast gearbox cases for vehicles.
4320Power and Hand PumpsCast pump housings.
2995Miscellaneous Engine Accessories, AircraftCast accessory housings.

Castings post under the PSC of the finished part. Look for casting drawings in the technical data.

Before you bid

Find the casting grade and class on the drawing and price the inspection it demands. Radiography on a critical class can cost more than the pour, and a missed class is a common reason a first article fails.

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